The list below details many of the abbreviations used in the text, detailing the military history of the Anzac Soldiers and reference sources.
A/ | Acting or Assistant (as in A/ Corporal for Acting Corporal) |
AAH | Australian Auxiliary Hospital |
AAMC | Australian Army Medical Corps |
AANS | Australian Army Nursing Service |
AASC | Australian Army Service Corps |
ADBD | Australian Divisional Base Depot |
ADH | Australian Dermatological Hospital |
AFA | Australian Field Artillery |
AFC | Australian Flying Corps |
AGH | Australian General Hospital |
AIBD | Australian Infantry Base Depot |
AIF | Australian Infantry Forces (WW1) |
ALTMB | Australian Light Trench Mortar Mattery |
AMTMB | Australian Medium Trench Mortar Battery |
AL Rwy |
Australian Light Railway (also shown as ALR) |
AMGBD | Australian Machine Gun Base Depot |
AMTS | Australian Motor (or Mechanical) Transport Service |
AN | Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Forces |
ANZAC | Australian and New Zealand Army Corps |
Arty | Artillery |
ASC | Army Service Corps |
ASH | Australia Stationary Hospital |
AWM | Australian War Memorial |
AWOL | Absent without leave (also shown as AWL) |
Bde | Brigade |
Bdr | Bombardier (equivalent to a corporal in the Artillery) |
BEF | British Expeditionary Forces |
BGGS | Brigadier-General, General Staff |
BGS | Brigadier, General-Staff |
BGROC | Broad Gauge Railway Operating Company |
Bn | Battalion |
Brig | Brigadier |
Brig Gen | Brigadier-General |
Bty | Battery |
BWM | British War Medal |
Cptn | Captain |
CCS | Casualty Clearing Station |
CFS | Central Flying School |
C-in-C | Commander-in-Chief |
CL | CCasualty List |
CMF | Citizen Military Forces |
CO | Commanding Officer |
Cof I | Court of Inquiry |
Col | Colonel or Column |
Con Dep | Convalescent Depot |
Conv | Convalescent |
Coy | Company |
CP | Command Post |
Cpl | Corporal |
Cps | Corps |
CQMS | Company Quartermaster Sergeant |
CS | Chief of Staff |
CSM | Company Sergeant Major |
Cyc | Cyclist |
CSO | Chief Signals Officer |
CU | Communications Unit |
DAH | Disabled Action of the Heart |
DAC | Divisional Ammunition Column or Divisional Artillery Column |
DAH | Disordered Action of the Heart- term used to describe Stress Syndrome(PTS) as opposed to physical disorder VDH |
DC | Detached Commander |
Dec | Deceased |
DCM | Distinguished Conduct Medal or District Court Martial |
DFC | Distinguished Flying Cross |
Dis | Discharge |
Div | Division |
DMT | Driver Motor Transport |
DO | Daily Orders |
DoW | Died of Wounds |
DS | Direct Support (Artillery) |
DSC | Divisional Supply Column |
DSO | Distinguished Service Order |
Dvr | Driver |
EEF | Egyptian Expeditionary Forces |
Emb | Embark |
Engrs | Engineers |
FA | Field Artillery |
FAB | Field Artillery Brigade |
F Amb | Field Ambulance |
Far | Farrier |
FCE | Field Company Engineers |
Fd | Field |
F-Lt | Flight Lieutenant |
F/O | Flying Office |
Frac | Fractured |
FTS | Flying Training School |
GC | Good Conduct Badge |
GDD | General Details Depot |
GHQ | General Headquarters |
Gnr | Gunner |
GDD | General Details Depot |
GOC | General Officer Commanding |
GSR | General Service Regiment |
GSW | Gun Shot Wound |
GSO | General Staff Officer |
HAG | Heavy Artillery Group |
HBG | Heavy Bombardment Group |
HMAS | His/Her Majesty’s Australian Ship |
HMAT | His/ Her Majesty’s Australian Transport |
HMS | His/Her Majesty’s Ship or Service |
HMT | His/Her Majesty’s Transport or Troopship |
Hosp | Hospital |
HOW | Howitzer |
HQ | Headquarters |
HT | Hired Transport or Horse Transport |
ICC | Imperial Camel Corps |
Inf | Infantry |
Inf Bde | Infantry Brigade |
KIA | Killed in Action |
L/Cpl | Lance Corporal |
L/ Sgt | Lance Sergeant |
LGROC | Light Gauge Railway Operating Company |
LH | Light Horse (used with Regiment or Brigade) |
LHFA | Light Horse Field Ambulance |
LHTR | Light Horse Training Regiment |
LISWA | Library and Information Services Western Australia |
LMB | Light Mortar Battery |
LMG | Light Machine Gun |
Lon Gaz | London Gazette |
Lt | Lieutenant |
Lt Cdr | Lieutenant-Commander |
Lt Col | Lieutenant-Colonel |
Lt Gen | Lieutenant-General |
MD | Military District |
Maj | Major |
Maj Gen | Major-General |
MC | Military Cross |
MD | Military District |
MDS | Main Dressing Station |
MEF | Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (Gallipoli) |
MG | Machine Gun (Company or Squadron) |
MI | Marched In |
MO | Marched Out |
MIA | Missing in Action |
MiD | Mentioned in Despatches |
MM | Military Medal |
MO | Medical Officer |
Mtd Reg | Mounted Regiment |
NAA | National Archives Australia |
NK | Not KNnown |
NLA | National Library of Australia |
NYD | Not yet Determined |
OTS | Officer Training School |
OUT | Operational Training Unit |
PB | Permanent Base- term used when a soldier could not manage active service in the field |
P&S | Plaque and Scroll (Deadman’s Penny) |
Pns | Pioneers |
POW | Prisoner of War |
Pte | Private |
PUO | Pyrexia (fever) of Unknown Origin |
RAA | Royal Australian Artillery |
RAE | Royal Australian Engineers |
RBAA | Reserve Brigade Australian Artillery |
RB | Reserve Brigade |
RFC | Royal Flying Corps |
RAGA | Royal Australian Garrison Artillery |
RMT Unit | Remount Unit |
RSD | Railhead Supply Depot |
RTA | Return to Australia |
Sig | Signals |
SNLR | Services no longer required |
SN | Service Number |
SS | Shoeing Smith |
SSQM | Shoeing Smith Quarter Master |
SW | Shrapnel Wound |
Sqn | Squadron |
T/ | Temporary (as in Temporary Corporal) |
TB | Tuberculosis |
TMBty | Trench Mortar Battery (with prefix L-Light, M-Medium, H-Heavy |
TOS | Taken on Strength |
Tp | Troop |
Tpr | Trooper |
Tun Coy | Tunnelling Coy |
VAD | Voluntary Aid Detachment |
VC | Victoria Cross |
VDC | Volunteer Defence Corps |
VDH | Vavular Disorder of the Heart- a physical disorder as opposed to disordered action caused through stress or trauma (psychosomatic) |
Vet Sect | Veterinary Section |
VM | Victory Medal |
VM | Victory Medal |
VO | Voyage Only (temporary rank) |
ForFurther References see:
National Archives http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/explore/defence/abbreviations.aspx
Australian War Memorial
https://www.awm.gov.au/glossary/term-a/
The Long, Long Trail